ABSTRACT
Sri Andriningsih (2017). An Analysis of Lyra Belacqua’s Psychological Conflict The Golden Compass in Novel by Philip Pullman. Technocrat School of Foreign Language.
The aim of this research and analysis is to disclose the psychological conflicts of Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel. To get results related to the psychological conflicts in Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel, the writer tries to formulate these problems in three questions, which are: 1) What is the kind of Lyra Belacqua’s psychological conflict in The Golden Compass novel by Philip Pullman? 2) What causes of Lyra Belacqua’s psychological conflict in The Golden Compass novel by Philip Pullman? 3) What are the effects of the psychological conflict on Lyra Belacqua toward herself in The Golden Compass novel by Philip Pullman?
In analyzing and conducting the research on the psychological conflict of Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel by Philip Pullman, the writer uses a psychological approach. This approach applies the theories in psychologcal to analyze and discover the types, causes and effects of psychological conflicts on Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel. The writer also conducts library research in completing this research. Several theories about the kind of psychological conflicts, causes and the effects of psychological conflict, are used by writer as references and supporting materials to support the research and analysis that conducted by writer.
The writer uses theory of Zwemer about the kind of psychological conflict to determine the kind of psychological conflict of Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel. To find causes of psychological conflict of Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel using Maslow's theory developed by Globe about the causes of psychological conflict based on the need. And to find the effects of the psychological conflicts of Lyra Belacqua in The Golden Compass novel using Coon's theory of the effects of psychological conflict.
The result of this research is Lyra Belacqua experiencing psychological conflict, such as approach-approach conflict, approach-avoidance conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, and double approach-avoidance conflict. The causes are the unfulfilled of need for love and belonging, the unfulfilled of need for self-security, the unfulfilled of need for self-esteem and the unfulfilled of self-actualization. The effects of psychological conflicts are frustration, anxiety and anger.
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